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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/08/035648 [Registered on: 13/08/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/08/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Vaccine 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Mixing of COVID vaccines study 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of reactogenicity and immunogenicity of heterologous prime-boost and heterologous boost of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Covishield), BBV 152 (Covaxin), and other COVID vaccines with homologous administration of Covishield and Covaxin 
Trial Acronym  MnM study 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
File No: BIO/CT/21/000092; CT No.: CT- 24/2021  DCGI 
Mixing of COVID vaccines study, Version: 1.0 Date: 10thJuly  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Winsley Rose 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Christian Medical College 
Address  Department of Child Health-Unit III and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore

Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  9698884466  
Fax    
Email  winsleyrose@cmcvellore.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Winsley Rose 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Christian Medical College 
Address  Department of Child Health-Unit III and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore


TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  9698884466  
Fax    
Email  winsleyrose@cmcvellore.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Winsley Rose 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Christian Medical College 
Address  Department of Child Health-Unit III and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore


TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  9698884466  
Fax    
Email  winsleyrose@cmcvellore.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Azim Premji University, Survey No 66, Burugunte Village, Bikkanahalli Main Road, Sarjapura, Bengaluru,-562125 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Christian Medical College 
Address  Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Winsley Rose  Christian Medical College  Department of Paediatrics Unit 3, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore- 632004
Vellore
TAMIL NADU 
9698884466

winsleyrose@cmcvellore.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Instituitional Review Board, Christian Medical College, Vellore  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy adults more than 18 years of age will be involved in the study 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Covaxin booster to already Covaxin vaccinated with 2 doses  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Intervention  Covaxin booster to already Covishield vaccinated with 2 doses  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Intervention  Covaxin followed by Covishield followed by booster Covaxin  0.5 ml Intramuscular  
Intervention  Covaxin followed by Covishield followed by booster Covishield  0.5ml Intramuscular 
Intervention  Covishield booster to already Covaxin vaccinated with 2 doses  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Comparator Agent  Covishield booster to already Covishield vaccinated with 2 doses  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Intervention  Covishield followed by Covaxin followed by booster Covaxin  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Intervention  Covishield followed by Covaxin followed by booster Covishield  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Comparator Agent  Homologous Covaxin 2 primary doses followed by booster Covaxin  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Comparator Agent  Homologous Covaxin 2 primary doses followed by booster Covishield  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Comparator Agent  Homologous Covishield 2 primary doses followed by booster Covaxin  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
Comparator Agent  Homologous Covishield 2 primary doses followed by booster Covishield  0.5 ml Intramuscular 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Males and females aged 18+ years
2. No known immunodeficiency
3. History of no contact with COVID-2019 persons within at least 14 days before the enrolment (according to subjects)
4. No evident vaccine-induced reactions or complications after receiving immunobiological products in the medical history
5. No acute infectious and/or respiratory diseases within at least 14 days before the enrolment.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Previous receipt of any COVID vaccine (only for those who are in the prime and boost part of the study)
2. Any vaccination/immunization within 30 days before the enrolment
3. Steroids (except hormonal contraceptives) and/or immunoglobulins or other blood products therapy not finished 30 days before the enrolment
4. Immunosuppressors therapy finished within 3 months before the enrolment
5. Pregnancy or breast-feeding
6. Acute coronary syndrome or stroke suffered less than one year before the enrolment
7. Tuberculosis, chronic systemic infections
8. Drug allergy – history of anaphylaxis, hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to immunobiological products, known allergic reactions to study product components, acute exacerbation of allergic diseases on the enrolment day
9. Subjects who are on drugs that could have potential drug interactions with the vaccines:
A.drugs for multiple sclerosis (dimethyl fumarate, fingolimod, ozanimod, etc.),
B. monoclonal antibodies, corticosteroids, corticotropin,
C. antineoplastic drugs, cytostatic agents (platinum-based drugs, bleomycin, taxanes, methotrexate, melphalan, capecitabine, carmustine, vincristine, vinblastine, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, docetaxel, doxorubicin, daunorubicin, fluorouracil, etc.) and target drugs (dasatinib, lenalidomide, nilotinib, pemetrexed, everolimus, sirolimus, asparaginase, bortezomib, etc.),
D. immunoglobulins, interleukins, X-ray contrast agents
10. Medical history of malignancy
11. Donated blood or plasma (450+ mL) within 2 months before the enrolment
12. Splenectomy in the medical history
13. Neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count <1000 mm3, agranulocytosis, significant blood loss, severe anaemia (haemoglobin <80g/l) immunodeficiency including autoimmune disorders in the medical history within 6 months before the enrolment
14. Known HIV positive
15. Local inflammation at injection site (deltoid muscle area), which does not allow assessing the local response to the vaccine administration
16. Alcohol or drug addiction in the medical history
17. Participation in any other interventional clinical trial within 1 month prior to the screening
17. Any other medical condition that would limit the participation of the subject as per Investigator’s discretion
18. Subjects contraindicated for vaccination

Temporary exclusion criteria:

If at visit 1 screening/ vaccination the volunteer has any of the following, they will not be enrolled that day.
1. Acute respiratory illness (moderate or severe illness with or without fever)
2. Fever (oral temperature greater than 37.8°C)
They may be considered for enrolment later in the trial; if they recover in sufficient time.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Immunogenicity measured by anti spike immunoglobulins for SARS CoV 2  Boost Only - Day 28 after the booster dose

Prime/boost - Day 28 after the second dose of the 2 primary vaccine doses 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Serious adverse events and adverse events of special interest  Throughout the study period 
Neutralizing antibodies against SARS CoV 2, antinucleocapsid immunoglobulins, pseudoneutralising antibodies, cellular T cell and B cell immune responses.
 
D1, D14, D28, D56, D84, D208, D365 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="1100"
Sample Size from India="1100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/08/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   India is in the midst of a pandemic due to COVID 19 reporting over 28 million cases and  300,000 deaths so far due to COVID 19. Vaccination has been shown to be the most important strategy in containing the pandemic and reducing the number of deaths. India introduced vaccines in a phased manner beginning on 16th January, 2021. Two vaccines- Covishield (ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 ) and Covaxin (BBV 152) were initially approved for use by the DCGI with the third vaccine Sputnik V approved in April 2021. Each vaccine uses different homologous schedules and there is a considerable shortage in the availability of these vaccines. There would be significant advantages to having flexible immunisation programmes where the second vaccine dose is not necessarily the same as the first dose and the intervals between the doses are similar. Accordingly, this study will determine the safety as well as the immune responses to mixed administration of Covishield following Covaxin and vice-versa given at an interval of 56+/- 7 days and make comparisons with the same 2 dose administration of these two vaccines. Safety and immune responses will also be determined following the mixed booster dose administration of available vaccines (after an interval of 3-6 months after the 2nd dose) including Covishield and Covaxin following same and mixed prime vaccination with Covishield or Covaxin 
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