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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/04/018781 [Registered on: 25/04/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/05/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study
Modification(s)  
Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare between IV and oral preparations of sildenafil in persistent pulmonary hypertension of newborn 
Scientific Title of Study   Oral vs IV sildenafil in persistent pulmonary hypertension of newborn (PPHN) : A randomized controlled pilot study 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Registry 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
Modification(s)  
Name  Chinmay Chetan 
Address  Neonatology Department Bharati Hospital

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  9871770076  
Fax    
Email  mechinmay@gmail.com  
 
Details Contact Person
Scientific Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Pradeep Suryawanshi 
Address  Bharati Hospital, PUNE

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  9923540500  
Fax    
Email  drpradeepsuryawanshi@gmail.com  
 
Details Contact Person
Public Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Chinmay Chetan 
Address  Neonatology Department Bharati Hospital

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  9871770076  
Fax    
Email  mechinmay@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support
Modification(s)  
Bharati Hospital Pune Satara road, PUNE - 411043  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Bharati Hospital 
Address  Pune-Satara road, Pune 411043 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Contact Person  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Chinmay Chetan  NICU level 3, Bharati Hospital  Pune-Satara road, PUNE 411043
Pune
 
9871770076

mechinmay@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Bharati Vidyapeeth medical college - institutional ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Persistent fetal circulation 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent
Modification(s)  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  IV sildenafil  ROUTE - IV DOSE - loaded with 0.4mg/kg of sildenafil over 3 hours followed by continuous infusion of 1.6mg/kg/day DURATION - Tapered once pulmonary artery pressure reduces below 25 mm Hg, and would be omitted within 72 hours  
Comparator Agent  None  None 
Intervention  Oral sildenafil  ROUTE - oral DOSE - 1 mg/kg FREQUENCY - 6 hrly DURATION - tapered once pulmonary artery pressure reduces to below 25 mmg Hg, and would be omitted within 72 hours 
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  3.00 Day(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Late preterm and term neonates who are echocardiographicaly diagnosed to have PPHN (defined as PAP of more than 25 millimetre of mercury (mm Hg)),
PPHN diagnosed within 72 hrs of life

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Congenital heart disease (Except patent ductus arteriosus, patent foramen ovale, atrial septal defect, or a single, small muscular (<4 mm) ventricular septal defect);
Contraindication to oral/IV sildenafil – systemic hypotension, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), Gastrointestinal bleed;
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia;
Lethal congenital anomaly;
Babies with severe PPHN directly started on nitric oxide on diagnosis
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the time to adequate clinical response to oral and IV sildenafil in neonates diagnosed with PPHN in terms of time taken for pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) to decrease below 25 mm Hg  Every 12 hours
 
 
Secondary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Compare
Time taken for Oxygenation index (OI)to decrease by 25%;
Duration of mechanical ventilation – both invasive (intubated days), and non-invasive;
Duration of hospital stay;
Mortality;
Improvement in echocardiological findings;
To compare the side effects of IV and Oral sildenafil;
To compare the time to achieve full feeds in both groups
 
12 hrly 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
01/05/2019 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  No Date Specified 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
NIL 
Brief Summary   To compare between oral and IV preparations of sildenafil in persistent pulmonary hypertension of newborn in terms of efficacy, side effects and other parameters 

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